THE ASTRONOMER Electronic Circular No 724 1993 Apr 03 16.08UT
Ed:Guy M Hurst, 16,Westminster Close, Kempshott Rise, Basingstoke,
Hants, RG22 4PP,England. Telephone/FAX(0256)471074 Int:+44256471074
TELEX: 9312111261 Answerback: TA G TELECOM GOLD: 10074:MIK2885
GMH at UK.AC.RUTHERFORD.STARLINK.ASTROPHYSICS STARLINK: RLSAC::GMH
GMH at UK.AC.CAM.ASTRONOMY.STARLINK STARLINK: CAVAD::GMH
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COMET SHOEMAKER-LEVY (1993)
The following parabolic orbital elements satisfy the nine
observations and indicate minimum approach to Jupiter 0.31 AU on
1993 Mar. 30:
T = 1994 Aug. 3.441 TT Peri. = 300.459
Node = 344.563 2000.0
q = 2.36996 AU Incl. = 2.322
The following representative elliptical orbital elements give
the minimum approach to Jupiter as 0.04 AU on 1992 July 28:
T = 1988 Dec. 5.767 TT Peri. = 43.253
e = 0.18714 Node = 347.657 2000.0
q = 3.91756 AU Incl. = 2.684
This ellipse puts the comet at r = 5.4 AU around Jupiter encounter
with Jupiter-free values of q = 5.8 and 5.2 AU in 1979 and 1998,
respectively. The ends of the Mar. 27 Oak Ridge train can be
satisfied by varying the place in orbit by +/- 0.007 day at Jupiter
encounter. Considering only its distance, the comet would have been
as bright at its Feb. 1992 opposition as it is now, but splitting
presumably occurred near Jupiter (as with P/Brooks 2 in 1886), and
this is presumably to be associated with brightening.
IAUC 5726
The following ephemeris by the Editor, using EPH.EXE by N.James
is based on the parabolic elements above:
Date R.A. (2000) Dec. R r Elong Mag. Motion
h m o ' (AU) (AU) o "/hr P.A.
1993 Apr
3.00 12 21.87 -3 35.0 4.436 5.430 173.0 13.6 20 292
8.00 12 19.39 -3 19.9 4.409 5.390 167.5 13.5 20 292
13.00 12 16.96 -3 5.1 4.389 5.351 161.9 13.5 19 292
18.00 12 14.63 -2 50.8 4.377 5.312 156.4 13.5 18 292
23.00 12 12.42 -2 37.1 4.371 5.273 150.9 13.4 17 293
28.00 12 10.40 -2 24.5 4.372 5.233 145.5 13.4 16 293
1993 May
3.00 12 8.57 -2 13.1 4.380 5.194 140.2 13.4 14 293
8.00 12 6.98 -2 3.0 4.392 5.155 134.9 13.3 12 293
13.00 12 5.65 -1 54.6 4.410 5.115 129.7 13.3 10 293
18.00 12 4.59 -1 47.8 4.433 5.076 124.6 13.3 7 293
23.00 12 3.82 -1 42.9 4.459 5.036 119.6 13.3 5 293
28.00 12 3.35 -1 39.9 4.489 4.997 114.6 13.2 3 294
COMET MUELLER (1993d)
Parabolic orbital elements from 10 observations Mar. 19-28:
T = 1993 June 15.991 TT Peri. = 93.265
Node = 74.894 2000.0
q = 6.10432 AU Incl. = 53.757
IAUC 5729
The comet is presently of m1=17 and fading.