------------------------------------------------------------------- THE ASTRONOMER Electronic Circular No 1006 1995 Oct 11 18.36UT Ed:Guy M Hurst, 16,Westminster Close, Kempshott Rise, Basingstoke, Hants, RG22 4PP,England. Telephone/FAX(0256)471074 Int:+44256471074 INTERNET: GUY@TAHQ.DEMON.CO.UK GMH at AST.STAR.RL.AC.UK WORLD WIDE WEB http://www.demon.co.uk/astronomer ------------------------------------------------------------------- GERARD DE VAUCOULEURS It is with much regret that we relay the following news. Harold Corwin: Sad news arrived yesterday from Ron Buta and Frank Bash: Gerard de Vaucouleurs, with whom I worked for nearly 30 years on the Reference Catalogues and countless other projects, died after a long illness. Since the identification work and historical digging that we are doing all started when he asked questions about some of the identifications in RC1, he is always been in my mind as a "godfather" to this project. Important as his cataloguing work was, it was his pioneering work on the Local Supercluster and on the question of large-scale structure that is his biggest legacy. Just as Copernicus showed that the earth is not at the centre of the solar system, and Shapley showed that the earth is not at the centre of the galaxy, de Vaucouleurs showed that the earth is not at the centre of the Local Supercluster, nor is it in any preferred location in the universe. With his work, the Copernican revolution was completed and taken to it's logical conclusion. Similarly, his work on individual galaxies has revolutionized our ways of studying them, of understanding them, and of pointing the way toward further fruitful studies of them in the future. His extensions of Hubble's morphological classification have not only made intuitive sense of the vastly different galaxy types that we see, but have also led directly to a greatly expanded understanding of the physical processes which actually shape the galaxies. Finally, his lifelong fascination with Mars has led to an accurate coordinate system on that planet, which in turn led to our ability to make maps of Mars to an unprecedented degree of accuracy. His work also led to an accurate value of the rotation rate of Mars that was not superseded until more than 20 years of spacecraft data had been collected and extensively analyzed. His value of the rotation rate turned out to be exactly the same as the currently used value, though with somewhat larger error bars. For me, he was a mentor. I wish that I could claim him as a friend, too, but our personalities were too different to allow more than a mutual respect for each other's work. He was utterly devoted to Astronomy, while I have always found much outside of the science to "distract me", as he often said. Still, I learned almost all the astronomy that I know from him, so his influence will continue to be felt in our project even though he is no longer here to have an actual hand in it. Since I do not want to end on a gloomy note, I am pleased to say that Ron Buta will be joining the project. Since he too is an active professional astronomer, as well as a teacher, a husband, and a father, he will not have much time for it. But he has been active in this sort of work in the past, and I have no doubt that he will get drawn in again. Editor: Even a few months before his death, Gerard de Vaucouleurs was helping TA via the Internet with the interpretation of recent supernova results. We shall also miss him very much. Guy M Hurst