------------------------------------------------------------------- THE ASTRONOMER Electronic Circular No 1060 1996 Mar 17 12.36UT Ed:Guy M Hurst, 16,Westminster Close, Kempshott Rise, Basingstoke, Hants, RG22 4PP,England. Telephone/FAX(0256)471074 Int:+44256471074 INTERNET: GUY@TAHQ.DEMON.CO.UK GMH at AST.STAR.RL.AC.UK WORLD WIDE WEB http://www.demon.co.uk/astronomer ------------------------------------------------------------------- COMET 1996 E1 E. F. Helin and K. J. Lawrence, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, on behalf of the Near-Earth-Asteroid Tracking (NEAT) Team (E. Helin, S. Pravdo, S. Groom, C. Clark, R. Bambery, S. Levin, J. Lorre, S. Shaklan, and K. Lawrence), report the discovery of a comet on images obtained with the 1-m f/2.2 GEODSS telescope at Haleakala by the on-site team (R. Byrd, A. Esquibel, C. Cotton, and D. Bascon). The comet is diffuse with strong condensation and a tail 10"-15" long. Available CCD observations: 1996 UT R.A. (2000) Decl. m1 Observer Mar. 15.25450 9 01 13.54 +18 58 39.3 16.2 Helin 15.29746 9 01 06.28 +19 00 17.2 16.3 " 16.16319 8 58 42.63 +19 32 55.1 16.0 Rogers 16.21910 8 58 33.36 +19 35 01.3 16.1 " E. F. Helin and K. J. Lawrence (Haleakala-NEAT/GEODSS). IAUC 6341 (extract) COMET C/1996 B2 HYAKUTAKE Further selected observations: m1 dia 1996 Mar 14.13UT 4.4 14' (Werner Hasubick, Germany 10x50B) 1996 Mar 16.28UT 2.6 54' (John Bortle, USA naked eye) 1996 Mar 16.70UT 3.0 30' (Paul Camilleri, Australia, 20x80B) Tail 7 degrees long in PA 280, the last 4 degrees extremely faint. Richard M. West, European Southern Observatory (ESO), writes: "Two exposures (26 and 60 min; Kodak 4415 film + GG385 filter), obtained on Mar. 14.3 UT by G. Pizarro with the 1-m ESO Schmidt telescope, show a further development of the tail system; it is now morphologically similar to that seen in other major comets at the present heliocentric distance and magnitude. There are at least ten straight streamers in the sector p.a. 263-310 deg, some reaching to 75'. The main ion tail at p.a. 285 deg has numerous kinks (e.g., at 75' and 108' distance) and bifurcations; its length exceeds 300' (field border). There is a fainter, diffuse and broad (supposedly dust) tail underlying the ion tail and also longer than 300'; at this distance, its total width is more than 100'." Guy M Hurst