------------------------------------------------------------------- THE ASTRONOMER Electronic Circular No 1298 1998 May 10 15.40UT Ed:Guy M Hurst, 16,Westminster Close, Kempshott Rise, Basingstoke, Hants, RG22 4PP,England.Telephone/FAX(01256)471074Int:+441256471074 INTERNET: GUY@TAHQ.DEMON.CO.UK GMH at AST.STAR.RL.AC.UK WORLD WIDE WEB http://www.demon.co.uk/astronomer ------------------------------------------------------------------- COMET C/1998 J1 (SOHO) C. St. Cyr, Naval Research Laboratory, on behalf of the SOHO-LASCO Consortium, reports the discovery by S. Stezelberger of a bright comet in the north-western corner of the field of view of the C3 coronagraph, some eight degrees from the sun: 1998 UT R.A. (2000) Decl. May 3.779 2 10.2 +19 35 Preliminary measurements by Stezelberger and St. Cyr, reduced by G. V.Williams and given on MPEC 1998-J13, show the comet, estimated by St. Cyr at mag 0 and possibly brighter, continuing to move across the top of the C3 field. There is a fanshaped tail extending antisunward at least to the edge of the field, and there may be a separate narrow tail extending roughly along the direction of motion. Computations by Brian Marsden show that the observations are represented rather unequivocally by the following parabolic orbital elements and suggest that the comet might become observable from the ground, particularly later in the month at solar elongations favouring the southern hemisphere. T = 1998 May 8.901 TT Peri. = 107.577 Node = 348.442 2000.0 q = 0.17454 AU Incl. = 55.085 1998 TT R. A. (2000) Decl. Delta r Elong.Phase m1 May 5 2 23.55 +21 24.8 1.190 0.234 7.7 35.4 0.1 6 2 35.00 +22 50.6 1.165 0.211 7.5 38.6 -0.4 7 2 47.69 +24 06.1 1.137 0.191 7.6 44.3 -0.9 8 3 01.57 +25 04.1 1.107 0.178 8.1 52.9 -1.3 9 3 16.29 +25 37.0 1.075 0.175 8.9 63.6 -1.4 10 3 31.27 +25 40.0 1.042 0.180 9.9 74.8 -1.4 11 3 45.90 +25 13.5 1.010 0.194 11.0 84.5 -1.1 12 3 59.81 +24 22.3 0.980 0.215 12.3 91.9 -0.7 13 4 12.86 +23 12.2 0.953 0.239 13.6 96.9 -0.3 14 4 25.07 +21 48.3 0.930 0.266 15.0 100.0 0.1 15 4 36.54 +20 14.3 0.910 0.294 16.6 101.6 0.5 16 4 47.35 +18 33.2 0.892 0.323 18.2 102.2 0.8 17 4 57.60 +16 47.0 0.878 0.352 19.9 101.9 1.2 Editor: Extreme care is needed when attempting to observe any object so close to the Sun. Guy M Hurst